Hashish, commonly known as hash, is a concentrated form of cannabis made by collecting and compressing the resin (trichomes) from the cannabis plant. Trichomes contain cannabinoids like THC, CBD, and terpenes, which contribute to its potency and effects.
Hash can be produced through various methods, including dry sifting (kief collection), ice water extraction (bubble hash), or mechanical pressing (rosin). Traditional hash-making methods, such as those used in regions like Morocco, Afghanistan, and India, often involve hand-rolling or pressing the resin into bricks or balls.
The texture and color of hash vary depending on the strain, processing method, and age. It can be soft and pliable or hard and brittle, ranging in color from light golden brown to dark black. Hash is typically consumed by smoking, vaporizing, or infusing into edibles. Compared to regular cannabis flower, hash is significantly more potent due to its higher concentration of cannabinoids.